We present a class of curved-spacetime vacuum solutions which develop closed timelike curves at some particular moment. We then use these vacuum solutions to construct a time-machine model. The causality violation occurs inside an empty torus, which constitutes the time-machine core. The matter field surrounding this empty torus satisfies the weak, dominant, and strong energy conditions. The model is regular, asymptotically flat, and topologically trivial. Stability remains the main open question.
The picture has been discussed at length in: John Titor's Laser Picture Was FAKED - Proof by Late Night Owl.This is a picture taken in the fall of 2035 during my training. It shows my instructor beaming a handheld laser outside the vehicle during operation. The beam is being bent by the gravitational field produced outside the vehicle by the distortion unit. The beam is visible through smoke that is coming from his cigar.
Energy conditions, traversable wormholes and dust shells by Francisco S.N. Lobo.Firstly, we review the pointwise and averaged energy conditions, the quantum inequality and the notion of the "volume integral quantifier", which provides a measure of the "total amount" of energy condition violating matter. Secondly, we present a specific metric of a spherically symmetric traversable wormhole in the presence of a generic cosmological constant, verifying that the null and the averaged null energy conditions are violated, as was to be expected. Thirdly, a pressureless dust shell is constructed around the interior wormhole spacetime by matching the latter geometry to a unique vacuum exterior solution. In order to further minimize the usage of exotic matter, we then find regions where the surface energy density is positive, thereby satisfying all of the energy conditions at the junction surface. An equation governing the behavior of the radial pressure across the junction surface is also deduced. Lastly, taking advantage of the construction, specific dimensions of the wormhole, namely, the throat radius and the junction interface radius, and estimates of the total traversal time and maximum velocity of an observer journeying through the wormhole, are also found by imposing the traversability conditions.
Can a wormhole supported by only small amounts of exotic matter really be traversable? by Peter K.F. Kuhfittig.Recent studies have shown that: (a) quantum effects may be sufficient to support a wormhole throat, and (b) the total amount of “exotic matter†can be made arbitrarily small. Unfortunately, using only small amounts of exotic matter may result in a wormhole that flares out too slowly to be traversable in a reasonable length of time. Combined with the Ford-Roman constraints, the wormhole may also come close to having an event horizon at the throat. This Brief Report examines a model that overcomes these difficulties, while satisfying the usual traversability conditions. This model also confirms that the total amount of exotic matter can indeed be made arbitrarily small.
On wormholes with arbitrarily small quantities of exotic matter by C.J. Fewster and T.A. Roman.Recently several models of traversable wormholes have been proposed which require only arbitrarily small amounts of negative energy to hold them open against self-collapse. If the exotic matter is assumed to be provided by quantum fields, then quantum inequalities can be used to place constraints on the negative energy densities required. In this paper, we introduce an alternative method for obtaining constraints on wormhole geometries, using a recently derived quantum inequality bound on the null-contracted stress-energy averaged over a timelike worldline. The bound allows us to perform a simplified analysis of general wormhole models, not just those with small quantities of exotic matter. We then use it to study, in particular, the models of Visser, Kar, and Dadhich (VKD) and the models of Kuhfittig. The VKD models are constrained to be either submicroscopic or to have a large discrepancy between throat size and curvature radius. A recent model of Kuhfittig is shown to be non-traversable. This is due to the fact that the throat of his wormhole flares outward so slowly that light rays and particles, starting from outside the throat, require an infinite lapse of affine parameter to reach the throat.
A new time-machine model with compact vacuum core by Amos Ori.We present a class of curved-spacetime vacuum solutions which developes closed timelike curves at some particular moment. We then use these vacuum solutions to construct a time-machine model. The causality violation occurs inside an empty torus, which constitutes the time-machine core. The matter field surrounding this empty torus satisfies the weak, dominant, and strong energy conditions. The model is regular, asymptotically-flat, and topologically-trivial. Stability remains the main open question.
Thank you, MadIce. Of the few (VERY few) exhibits that Titor offered to try to substantiate his claims, this one is certainly the easiest to falsify, as it has been. And let's not forget the most important point of this falsification, which is stated well in the "anomalies" link you provided:The reason the laser beam would bend in the picture (assume the time machine is real) is because the spacetime in its surroundings is warped. It's impossible for the light beam to bend while the surroundings are not. What you see is light. That means everything in the neighbourhood, including the man and his cigar, will be bend. And not only light will be distorted like that.
THAT is truly the whole point when it comes to Titor. Once you add to this that his predictions were weak guesses, in some cases, and TOTALLY off base in many others, a scientific postion would be to question & attempt to falsify all his other statements. Some choose to try to validate them, rather than try to falsify them, and they get caught up in the Titor Machine.So if this picture is faked, can we trust anything else John said?
That means everything in the neighbourhood, including the man and his cigar, will be bend.
I'd like Herc, MEM, or some of the other Titor-curious folks to take a shot at explaining that one away.
I believe the man with the cigar is in the car, in the passenger seat. The distortion, according to titor, envelops the car. It does not distort inside the car.
Please explain what you mean. I don't understand why it is impossible for a steep gravitional gradient to exist outside the car. I realize this is impossible with today's technology but why would it be impossible if you could manipulate gravity as titor claimed.
I'm not trying to refute what you say. I'm just looking for your reasoning behind your statement.
I can tell you haven't had any schooling in physics at all.
I'm not saying the picture is real. I am saying that I don't see "proof" it is fake. But maybe you can convince me.